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Copyright 2008 Village of Canal Winchester. All rights reserved.
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ARTICLE IV
LEGISLATIVE PROCEDURE
4.01    Form of Action by Council.
Action by Council shall be by ordinance, resolution or motion. Motion shall be used to conduct the business of Council, in procedural matters, for elections conducted among and appointments made by Council members, to provide directions to and to make requests of administrative officers and employees and Members of Boards and Commissions, and as otherwise provided in this Charter. All other action shall be taken by ordinance or resolution. No action of Council shall be invalidated merely because the form thereof fails to comply with the provisions of this Section.
4.02    Introduction of Ordinances and Resolutions.
Any member of Council may introduce any ordinance or resolution, at a regular or special meeting, which shall be in written or printed form and shall contain a concise title.
4.03    Form of Ordinances and Resolutions.
Any member of Council may introduce any ordinance or resolution, at a regular or special meeting, which shall be in written or printed form and shall contain a concise title.
4.03    Form of Ordinances and Resolutions.
(A)  The form and style of ordinances and resolutions shall be determined by the Rules of Council.
(B)  Each ordinance or resolution shall contain only one subject, which shall be expressed in its title; provided that appropriation ordinances may contain the various subjects, accounts and amounts for which monies are appropriated, and that ordinances and resolutions which are codified or recodified are not subject to the limitation of containing one subject.
4.04    Reading Ordinances and Resolutions.
Each ordinance and resolution shall be read by title only on three separate days, unless this requirement is dispensed with by a vote of at least two-thirds of the members of the Council.
4.05    Vote Required For Passage.
The vote on the question of passage of each ordinance, resolution and motion shall be taken by a roll call of members to be entered on the Journal, or other record of proceedings of the Council, and none shall be passed without concurrence of a majority of the members of Council. Each emergency ordinance or resolution shall require the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the members of Council for its enactment. If an emergency ordinance or resolution shall fail to receive the required two-thirds affirmative vote, but receives the necessary majority for passage as non-emergency legislation, it shall become effective as non-emergency legislation.
4.06    Content of Emergency Legislation.
Each emergency ordinance or resolution shall determine that the ordinance or resolution is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, safety or welfare, and shall contain a statement of the necessity for the emergency.
4.07    Effective Date of Legislation.
(A) The following ordinances or resolutions shall take effect upon passage unless a later time is specified therein:
(1)  Appropriation of money.
(2)   An annual tax levy for current expenses.
(3)   Improvements petitioned for by owners of the requisite majority of the front footage or of the area of the property benefitted and to be assessed.
(4)   Submission of any question to the electorate or the determination to proceed with an election.
(5)   Approval of a revision, codification, recodification, or rearrangement of ordinances.
(6)   Any emergency ordinance or resolution.
(B) All other ordinances and resolutions shall go into effect thirty days after their passage by the Council.
4.08    Authentication
Each ordinance and resolution shall be authenticated by the signature of a presiding officer of the Council and the Clerk of Council. The failure or refusal to sign shall not invalidate an otherwise properly enacted ordinance or resolution.
 
4.09    Recording Legislation.
Each ordinance and resolution shall be recorded in a book or other record prescribed by Council. The Clerk of Council or a duly authorized representative of the Clerk shall, upon request of any person and upon the payment of a fee if established by Council, certify true copies of any ordinance or resolution, which copies shall be admissible as evidence in any court.
4.10    Recording Legislation.
(A)   pending ordinance or resolution may be amended at any time prior to its passage by the Council by a majority vote of the members of the Council present and voting on the amendment, and such amendment shall not require additional readings of the ordinance or resolution.

(B)  Any ordinance or resolution, or the codified ordinances or resolutions of the Municipality, may be amended by the passage of subsequent ordinances or resolutions that: revise existing sections or parts thereof; enact new or supplemental sections or parts thereto; or repeal existing sections or parts thereof. This Division does not prevent repeals by implication.

4.11    Zoning Measures.
(A)   Ordinances or resolutions establishing, amending, revising, changing or repealing zoning classifications, districts, uses or regulations shall be subject to the provisions of this Charter pertaining to their enactment and matters of initiative or referendum. Except as otherwise provided in this Charter the Council shall, by ordinance or resolution, specify the powers of administrative officials, the relationship between the Council and the Planning and Zoning Commission, and any additional procedures or process with respect to zoning. The General Laws of Ohio which are not in conflict with this Charter shall be followed until such time as the Council shall determine, by ordinance or resolution, the powers of administrative officials, the relationship between the Council and the Planning and Zoning Commission, and any additional procedures or process with respect to zoning.

(B)   A concurring vote of at least three-fourths of the membership of Council shall be necessary to pass any zoning ordinance or resolution which differs from the written recommendations of the Planning and Zoning Commission, but in no event shall an ordinance or resolution be considered as having passed unless it receives at least a majority vote of the members of Council.

 
4.12    Adoption of Technical Codes.
(A)   Council may, by ordinance or resolution, adopt standard ordinances and codes prepared by the State or any department, board or other agency or subdivision of the State, or any standard or model ordinance or code prepared and promulgated by a public or private organization, including but not limited to codes and regulations pertaining to fire, fire hazards, fire prevention, plumbing, heating, electrical, ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration machinery, state pressure piping, piping, boilers, buildings standards, housing standards, and such other matters as the Council may determine to be appropriate for adoption by reference, by incorporation by reference.

(B)   The ordinance or resolution adopting any such standard ordinance or code shall make reference to the date and source of such standard ordinance or code without reproducing the same at length in the ordinance. In such cases, publication of the standard ordinance or code shall not be required, but at least two copies of such code shall be kept at all times in the office of the Clerk of Council and available for reference by interested persons. If the standard ordinance or code is amended after its adoption by reference by the Council, the Council may adopt the amendment or change by incorporation by reference under the same procedure as is established herein for the adoption of the original standard ordinance or code.

 
4.13    Codification.
By a majority vote of the members of Council, the Council may cause the ordinances and resolutions of the Municipality to be revised, codified, recodified, rearranged, or published in book form, and such action shall become effective immediately upon approval thereof by a majority vote of the members of Council and may contain new matter therein. The Clerk of Council shall cause a notice of such proposed action by the Council to be published one time in a newspaper of circulation in the Municipality at least seven days prior to Council's action, and no further publication shall be necessary. A current service supplementing the Municipality's codified ordinances and resolutions shall be maintained in the manner prescribed by the Council.
 
4.14    Publication of Ordinances and Resolutions.
(A)   Ordinances and resolutions shall be published by posting copies thereof in not less than three public places in the municipal corporation for a period of not less than fifteen days after their adoption. The public places for such posting shall be determined by the Council. The Council may, by ordinance or resolution, require that ordinances and resolutions be published by other means either in lieu of or in addition to the posting as required by this Division.

(B)   The Clerk of Council shall make and retain a certificate as to the times and places where such postings are done and other means, if any, by which an ordinance or resolution is published; and that certificate shall be prima-facie evidence that the copies were posted and otherwise published as required by Division (A) of this Section. Failure to make or retain the certificate required by this Division shall not invalidate any ordinance or resolution.

(C)   Failure to publish by posting or to maintain such posting, or to otherwise publish, as required by Division (A) of this Section shall not invalidate an ordinance or resolution, and in such events, the Clerk of Council may authorize publication by posting, and publication by other means if any such other means have been required pursuant to Division (A) of this Section, at a later date.